Canada And The States Recollections 1851 To 1886 By Sir E. W. Watkin

























































































































































 -  The limits of districts are fixed
by local peculiarities; but commonly embrace some large river, on which
the various stations - Page 80
Canada And The States Recollections 1851 To 1886 By Sir E. W. Watkin - Page 80 of 259 - First - Home

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The Limits Of Districts Are Fixed By Local Peculiarities; But Commonly Embrace Some Large River, On Which The Various Stations Are Planted - Such, For Example, As The McKenzie And The Saskatchewan.

There are twenty-three districts on the east side of the mountains; to the west such subdivision of the business is now scarcely practicable, and is being abandoned.

To proceed to the duties of the officers.

"The Governor-in-Chief would fulfil his present large functions, and be the medium of communication between the Company and their officers in the country.

"Under the present system the Governor is supposed to maintain a personal supervision of the whole service. This is practically impossible, the country being too large to enable him to travel over more than a limited section of it in each season. To relieve him of that heavy duty, and at the same time to maintain a real and close personal inspection, one of the four councillors might be stationed in each department, of which, in the absence of the Governor, he would be the chief officer, and held responsible for all local details, and the various posts in which he should periodically inspect and report upon. Once, or oftener, in each year, a meeting of the Governor and the four councillors should be held, at any time or place most convenient - say, Fort Garry, Montreal, or elsewhere. Aided by such a council, the Governor would be accurately informed as to details in every part of the country, and able to deal satisfactorily with all local questions.

"The duty of the Lieutenant-Governor would be to relieve the Governor- in-Chief of some share of his labours, and to act in his absence as President of Council.

"The chief traders would, as a general rule, be placed at the head of districts, and the clerks in charge of posts.

"The very efficient class of officers known as 'postmasters' would remain as at present. They are usually men who have risen from the ranks from merit; and, being good interpreters, and Indian traders, are commonly placed in charge of small posts. Their scale of pay is rather less than that of clerks, and they are rarely advanced to any higher rank; indeed, their ambition is satisfied when they are made postmasters.

"Reverting to the mode of paying officers, and making their incomes to some extent dependent on the success of the business, it might answer to give them an interest as stockholders. Instead of paying a chief trader 300l. per annum, he might have 250l., and a sum of 1,000l. of stock placed to his credit, of which he would receive the dividends only, the stock itself reverting to the Company when his connection with them terminated.

"A councillor might have 700l. pay and the dividends on 2,000l. stock. It would also be a great encouragement to the officers, and secure prolonged service, to give them an annual increase of stock - say, 200l. to be added for every year's service.

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